11+x2\frac{1}{1+x^{2}}1+x21
−11+x2\frac{-1}{1+x^{2}}1+x2−1
aba2+b2x2\frac{a b}{a^{2}+b^{2} x^{2}}a2+b2x2ab
aba−bx\frac{a b}{a-b x}a−bxab